Muscat de Rivesaltes includes the Banyuls, Maury and Rivesaltes appellations. Muscat de Rivesaltes can be made from two varietals, Muscat d’Alexandrie and Muscat à petits grains. The proportion of these two vines varies according to individual producers. Muscat à petits grains provides aromas of exotic and citrus fruits, while Muscat d’Alexandrie is responsible for the aromas of ripe fruits, and the sophisticated aroma of white flowers. The colour and taste of Muscat de Rivesaltes vary depending on the proportion of each grape, how it has been made and its age.
Generally Muscat de Rivesaltes is bottled very early to preserve the fresh flavours. These Muscats are a beautiful pale golden colour with hints of green or pink. They have aromas that evoke peach, lemon, mango and mint. In order to preserve all of these primary aromas, some Muscat de Rivesaltes, called ‘Muscat de Noël’ are sold very young. Others can also be kept for many years in a cellar. Their colour then takes on amber hints and their aromas change towards notes of honey and crystallized apricot.
Technical data:
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AOC Muscat de Rivesaltes
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AOC
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Muscat de Rivesaltes
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Country
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France
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Region
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Languedoc-Roussillon
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Wine producing region
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Roussillon
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Decree in force
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19 May 1972
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Type of wine
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Vin Doux Naturel
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Colour
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White
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Authorised varietals
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Muscat à petits grains
Muscat d’Alexandrie, known as Muscat Romain
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Special characteristics
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All new plantings must be of Muscat à petits grains as long as the estate does not exceed 50 %
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Villages
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90 in the Pyrénées-Orientales
9 in the Aude
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Density
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3,000 vines/hectare
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Maximum authorised yield (in must)
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30 hectolitres/hectare
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Average yield (finished wine)
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30 hectolitres/hectare
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Strength
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252g sugar per litre
i.e. 14.4° minimum potential alcoholic content
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Must
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Addition of pure alcohol during fermentation limited to between 5 % and 10 % of the volume of the must using alcohol measuring at least 95°
Finished wines
Total minimum strength 21.5°
(acquired and potential alcoholic content)
minimum of 15° acquired alcoholic content
Minimum residual sugar of 100 grams/litre
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2002 surface area
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5,662 hectares
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2002 yield
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166,845 hectolitres
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Source CIVR